feat: system-agnostic package manager — 5 inits, 2 bootloaders, parallel scheduler
Complete rewrite of kappa from a sequential build tool into a
system-agnostic package manager with runtime init switching.
Core additions:
- 5 init system backends: systemd, openrc, s6, runit, dinit
(service file generation, enable/disable, init_paths)
- 2 bootloader backends: grub, limine (config generation, fallback entries)
- Parallel scheduler with worker pool, depth-based priority (Beta/Alpha/Zeta),
atomic claiming, dependency tracking, deduplication, and failure propagation
- Init-switch impact analysis: only rebuild packages using ${enabledinit}
- Init-agnostic service definitions: flat NamedService blocks replace
per-init nesting
- Package conflicts: mutual incompatibility detection in resolver
- System groups: init-agnostic group creation in DSL
- Init-agnostic hostname/timezone: direct /etc/hostname and /etc/localtime writes
- Source tarball caching at /kappa/cache/ with atomic write-then-rename
- Package recipe caching with remote fetching and version comparison
- remotes = [...] block in system config for package repositories
- Auto-fetch: rebuild resolves missing packages from remotes
- uninstall phase in package definitions
- ${enabledinit} eval variable for init-conditional builds
- Shared util module (to_lower, shell_escape)
- 54 integration tests across two shell test suites
- Comprehensive README and CONTRIBUTING guide
Bug fixes from review:
- CRITICAL: Replace std::system() with fork+execvp (command injection)
- CRITICAL: Fix scheduler deadlock on successful completion
- CRITICAL: Fix rebuild init/kernel/bootloader change detection
- HIGH: Fix path traversal via unsanitized package names in cache
- HIGH: Fix TOCTOU race in cache write with atomic rename
- HIGH: Fix formatter dropping remotes/imports blocks
- HIGH: Fix formatter stripping empty-string assert values
- HIGH: Fix formatter non-idempotent output (sorted key iteration)
- HIGH: Populate ${enabledinit} from boot.init in BuildStep
- MEDIUM: Fix data race on non-atomic scheduler stop flag
- MEDIUM: Fix compute_depths() traversal direction
- MEDIUM: Add runit to doctor supported-init warning
- MEDIUM: Extract to_lower/shell_escape to shared kappa::util
- MEDIUM: Consolidate generator declarations in headers
This commit is contained in:
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#include "kappa/system/activate.hpp"
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#include <filesystem>
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#include <format>
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#include <fstream>
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namespace kappa::system {
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ActivateResult write_hostname(const std::string& hostname,
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std::string_view prefix) {
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if (hostname.empty()) {
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return {false, "hostname is empty"};
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}
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std::filesystem::path path = std::filesystem::path(prefix) / "etc/hostname";
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std::error_code ec;
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std::filesystem::create_directories(path.parent_path(), ec);
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if (ec) {
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return {false, std::format("cannot create {}: {}", path.parent_path().string(), ec.message())};
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}
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std::ofstream out(path);
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if (!out) {
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return {false, std::format("cannot write {}", path.string())};
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}
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out << hostname << "\n";
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return {true, {}};
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}
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ActivateResult write_timezone(const std::string& timezone,
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std::string_view prefix) {
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if (timezone.empty()) {
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return {false, "timezone is empty"};
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}
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// /etc/localtime is a symlink to /usr/share/zoneinfo/{timezone}
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std::filesystem::path localtime = std::filesystem::path(prefix) / "etc/localtime";
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std::filesystem::path zoneinfo = std::filesystem::path(prefix) / "usr/share/zoneinfo" / timezone;
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std::error_code ec;
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if (!std::filesystem::exists(zoneinfo, ec)) {
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return {false, std::format("timezone data not found: {}", zoneinfo.string())};
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}
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std::filesystem::create_directories(localtime.parent_path(), ec);
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// Remove existing symlink/file if present
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std::filesystem::remove(localtime, ec);
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std::filesystem::create_symlink(zoneinfo, localtime, ec);
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if (ec) {
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return {false, std::format("cannot create symlink {}: {}", localtime.string(), ec.message())};
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}
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return {true, {}};
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}
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} // namespace kappa::system
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