Files
stupidtools/src/ext/abi.h
T

162 lines
7.3 KiB
C

#ifndef ST_EXT_ABI_H
#define ST_EXT_ABI_H
/*
* The extension ABI (plan todo 13).
*
* Everything a language module can do goes through this header. Core
* knows NOTHING language-specific: no compiler names, no CC/CFLAGS
* variables, nothing C/C++-specific anywhere outside the module files
* (lang_c.c / lang_cpp.c and their private shared header).
*
* Three generic facilities:
* 1. a variable registry (st_registry_set_var / st_registry_get_var)
* -- the configure generator (todo 16) substitutes from this BY
* NAME; CC/CFLAGS/CXX/CXXFLAGS are registered here by the C/C++
* modules, never hardcoded in core;
* 2. a language registry (st_ext_register_language + detect);
* 3. a check registry (st_ext_register_check).
*
* Lua-friendliness (todo 19/21): everything is a plain C function
* pointer taking an explicitly passed `struct st_ext_ctx *`. There is
* NO static state hidden inside the .c files -- a Lua binding only
* needs to wrap these functions; the ctx is a userdata it passes back.
* Borrowed results stay valid until the next mutation of the ctx (the
* registries are linked lists, so node addresses are stable across
* registrations).
*/
#include <stddef.h>
#include "error.h"
/* ---------------- generic variable registry ---------------- */
struct st_registry; /* opaque; owns name/value pairs in insertion order */
struct st_registry *st_registry_new(void);
void st_registry_free(struct st_registry *r); /* NULL is a no-op */
/* Set or update a variable. `value == NULL` UNSETS (removes) it.
* Returns NULL on success, or a heap st_error on allocation failure.
* Values are duplicated. */
struct st_error *st_registry_set_var(struct st_registry *r, const char *name,
const char *value);
/* Borrowed value, or NULL when unset. */
const char *st_registry_get_var(const struct st_registry *r,
const char *name);
/* Ordered iteration (insertion order) for the substitution engine. */
size_t st_registry_var_count(const struct st_registry *r);
const char *st_registry_var_name(const struct st_registry *r, size_t i);
const char *st_registry_var_value(const struct st_registry *r, size_t i);
/* ---------------- toolchain result ---------------- */
/* What a successful detection produced. `path` is the command as
* invoked (env override value or the candidate that worked); `id` is
* derived from the compiler's own `--version` output (vendor name, or
* "unknown" when unrecognizable); `version` is likewise ("16.2.1") or
* "" when unparsable. All three fields are heap-allocated and owned by
* the ctx. */
struct st_toolchain {
char *path;
char *id;
char *version;
};
/* ---------------- extension context ---------------- */
struct st_ext_ctx; /* opaque; owns languages, checks, variables */
/* Detects a language's toolchain. MUST fill `out` completely on
* success (all three fields freshly strdup'd); on failure it returns a
* heap st_error and may leave `out` partially filled -- the ctx frees
* partial fields automatically. */
typedef struct st_error *(*st_lang_detect_fn)(struct st_ext_ctx *ctx,
void *module_ctx,
struct st_toolchain *out);
/* A registered language. Borrowed view into the ctx; stable until the
* ctx is freed. */
struct st_language {
const char *name; /* "c", "cxx", ... (owned by the ctx) */
st_lang_detect_fn detect; /* how to find the toolchain */
void *module_ctx; /* opaque module state, passed back */
const char *const *var_names; /* NULL-terminated vars this language
registers on detection (CC, CFLAGS…) */
const struct st_toolchain *toolchain; /* filled on detect; NULL before */
};
/* A registered check kind ("header" is universal; per-language kinds
* arrive with todo 11/12). Borrowed view; stable until ctx free. */
struct st_check {
const char *language; /* which language this check applies to */
const char *kind; /* "header", "function", ... */
void *probe_spec; /* opaque module data; may be NULL for now */
};
struct st_ext_ctx *st_ext_ctx_new(void); /* NULL on allocation failure */
void st_ext_ctx_free(struct st_ext_ctx *ctx); /* NULL is a no-op */
/* The ctx's variable registry (same instance the language modules
* write into; what todo 16 substitutes from). */
struct st_registry *st_ext_var_registry(struct st_ext_ctx *ctx);
/* Registers a language. `var_names` is copied (NULL-terminated array).
* Returns NULL on success, or an error for bad arguments / duplicates. */
struct st_error *st_ext_register_language(struct st_ext_ctx *ctx,
const char *name,
st_lang_detect_fn detect,
void *module_ctx,
const char *const *var_names);
size_t st_ext_language_count(const struct st_ext_ctx *ctx);
const struct st_language *st_ext_language(const struct st_ext_ctx *ctx,
size_t i); /* NULL past end */
const char *st_ext_language_name(const struct st_ext_ctx *ctx, size_t i);
const struct st_toolchain *st_ext_language_toolchain(
const struct st_ext_ctx *ctx, size_t i);
const struct st_toolchain *st_ext_language_toolchain_named(
const struct st_ext_ctx *ctx, const char *name);
/* Runs the registered detect fn for the named language and stores the
* result. Returns NULL on success, or an error (unknown language /
* detection failure -- e.g. no compiler found). */
struct st_error *st_ext_detect_language(struct st_ext_ctx *ctx,
const char *name);
/* Registers a check kind for a language. Duplicate (language, kind)
* pairs are errors. Returns NULL on success. */
struct st_error *st_ext_register_check(struct st_ext_ctx *ctx,
const char *language,
const char *kind, void *probe_spec);
size_t st_ext_check_count(const struct st_ext_ctx *ctx);
const struct st_check *st_ext_check(const struct st_ext_ctx *ctx,
size_t i); /* NULL past end */
const char *st_ext_check_language(const struct st_ext_ctx *ctx, size_t i);
const char *st_ext_check_kind(const struct st_ext_ctx *ctx, size_t i);
void *st_ext_check_probe_spec(const struct st_ext_ctx *ctx, size_t i);
/* ---------------- builtin module registry ---------------- */
/* Runs the builtin module entry points (lang_c, lang_cpp). The modules
* register themselves through the generic ABI above -- the table here
* names entry points only; every compiler string lives in the modules.
* Returns NULL on success. */
struct st_error *st_ext_init_builtins(struct st_ext_ctx *ctx);
/* ---------------- process helper for module authors ---------------- */
/* Runs argv (NULL-terminated; argv[0] looked up via execvp on PATH)
* and captures stdout+stderr into *out (malloc'd; caller frees; may be
* NULL to discard) with *out_len. Returns the child's exit status
* (0-255), or -1 when it could not be spawned (e.g. ENOENT) or was
* killed by a signal. No timeout: intended for short commands like
* `cc --version`. */
int st_ext_run_capture(char *const argv[], char **out, size_t *out_len);
#endif /* ST_EXT_ABI_H */